Can the next president get Apple to bring manufacturing jobs back to the United States from China? The question was posed to U.S. President Barack Obama and Republican candidate Mitt Romney during Tuesdayâs presidential debate.
âThe iPad, the Mac, the iPhone â" theyâre all manufactured in China,â said debate moderator Candy Crowley. âOne of the major reasons is labor is so much cheaper there. How do you convince a great American company to bring that manufacturing back here?â
Romney was the first to answer, accusing China of currency manipulation, intellectual property violations and cyberattacks against the United States, while framing his response in the context of Chinese trade relations. He also brought up the fake Apple stores seen in cities throughout China.
âWe can compete with anyone in the world as long as the playing field is level,â Romney said. âChina has been cheating over the years â" number one by holding down the value of their currency, number two by stealing our intellectual property, our designs, our patents, our technology. Thereâs even an Apple store in China thatâs a counterfeit Apple store, selling counterfeit goods. They hack into our computers. We will have to have people play on a fair basis.â
Romney added that, âWe have to make America the most attractive place for entrepreneurs.â
Obama, meanwhile, admitted that low-end manufacturing jobs the United States has lost are likely gone for good. Instead, he argued, itâs a better strategy to develop the countryâs high-skilled manufacturing sector.
âThere are some jobs that are not going to come back because theyâre low-wage low-skill jobs,â Obama said. âI want high-wage, high-skill jobs. Thatâs why we have to emphasize manufacturing. Thatâs why we have to invest in advanced manufacturing. Thatâs why weâve got to make sure we have the best science and research in the world.â
Obama also stressed the need to invest in research and science in the quest to build âthe next Apple.â
âIf weâre adding to our deficits for tax cuts for folks who wouldnât need them, and weâre cutting investments in research and science that will create the next Apple ⦠we will lose that race,â he said. âIf weâre not training engineers to make sure theyâre equipped in this country, then companies wonât come here.â
Should Apple bring manufacturing jobs back to the United States? Share your thoughts in the comments.
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