You may want to be Facebook friends with your doctor, so you can ping him or her a quick question or maybe an image of a bug bite for an online diagnosis. But the question being asked by the medical community is, should your doctor be Facebook friends with you?
The American College of Physicians (ACP) and the Federation of State Medical Boards issued a policy statement in the Annals of Internal Medicine addressing best practices for physicians in the digital environment.
As more doctors are using social media in both their personal and professional lives â€" and more patients want information in a digital minute â€" there hasn't been formal guidelines for how this online relationship should proceed, until now.
"Digital communications and social media use continue to increase in popularity among the public and the medical profession," wrote Phyllis Guze, MD, FACP, chair, Board of Regents, ACP. "This policy paper provides needed guidance on best practices to inform standards for the professional conduct of physicians online."
According to those recommendations, the use of online media can bring about educational benefits both to patients and their doctors. But they acknowledge possible ethical challenges as well. They also suggest that doctors maintain separate personal and professional identities online â€" consisting of perhaps a personal Facebook account as well as a professional page for communication or sharing health info.
So are more doctors turning to the Internet and social media as a way to communicate with their patients? Dr. Ted Eytan, Director of the Kaiser Permanente Center for Total Health in Washington tells Mashable all 17,000 of Kaiser Permanente's physicians are accessible to their patients via their mobile devices. That doesn't mean they're all friending and tweeting each other, though. He says instead of thinking about how doctors and patients can get social, they focus on how they can best communicate, using social media as a tool. That way, "you can meet people's needs, securely and quickly."
Eytan says it's about talking and listening â€" communicating. At KP there are 1.1 million emails sent to physicians every month, and 580,000 new emails sent to patients every month from physicians.
"Once patients can get the information they need about their care in a quick and accessible way," he says. "Social media is a way to build trust by delivering useful information and creating good will between patients and physicians."
Will patients who are used to immediate information start turning away from doctors who aren't available online? Dr. Eytan thinks so. "I think the answer is understandable if you ask the opposite - 'do patients hope to have doctors that communicate poorly?'"
That's precisely why the guidelines for best practices issued by the ACP are so important, at a time when more doctors are spending more time online.
Other recommendations from the ACP include:
Physicians should not use text messaging for medical interactions even with an established patient except with extreme caution and consent by the patient.
E-mail or other electronic communications should only be used by physicians within an established patient-physician relationship and with patient consent.
Establishing a professional profile so that it “appears†first during a search, instead of a physician ranking site, can provide some measure of control that the information read by patients prior to the initial encounter or thereafter is accurate.
Many trainees may inadvertently harm their future careers by not responsibly posting material or actively policing their online content. Educational programs stressing a pro-active approach to digital image (online reputation) are good forums to introduce these potential repercussions.
Dr. Eytan couldn't agree more. "A really simple test I use is, 'Am I comfortable with the tweet I just wrote being on the front page of The Washington Post? What would 9.2 million members of think of it?'"
Is your doctor available to you via email or online tools? What do you think of doctors being on Facebook? Let us know in the comments.
Image via iStockphoto, uchar
No comments:
Post a Comment